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portion  of  their  payment  has  doubled
        in  12  short  months.  Other  homeowners
        who  had  fixed  rate  mortgages  are  seeing
        their payments increase as their fixed rate
        mortgages  come  due.  This  has  created
        an  affordability  crunch.  According  to
        Statistics Canada in 2016, 61% of Canadian
        homeowners  have  a  mortgage.  So,  a  rapid
        increase  in  rates  will  have  an  effect  on  a
        significant  percentage  of  the  population.
        Incomes  have  not  increased  as  the  same
        rate  or  speed  as  interest  rates,  tightening
        affordability.
           The  rapid  change  in  affordability  has
        meant  new  purchasers  are  waiting  to  buy
        their  first  home,  staying  in  rental  homes
        instead of purchasing their own homes. This
        lack of movement in the housing cycle has
        created a shortage of rental openings. That
        lack  of  movement  and  the  huge  number
        of  new  immigrants  looking  for  rentals  has
        driven up the price of open rental units.
           The vacancy rate for rental homes in 11
        major  markets  in  Ontario  ranges  between   buyers out of the market. The turnover rate   for  more  affordable  housing.  This  creates
        1.1 percent and 2.8 percent. Currently these   decreased from 21% of units in the market   longer and more costly commutes to work.
        levels  are  at  record  lows.  Peterborough  is   to only 13% in 2022. This is in a town that   These  longer  commutes  add  to  the  length
        the lowest at just over 1 rental home vacant   has a lot of university and college student   of  the  workday  and  increased  frustration.
        in every 100 rental units. This is the lowest   renters  which  normally  means  a  high   Affordability is a huge problem.
        level in over 20 years. The turnover rate in   turnover of rental accommodations.   Another  housing  issue  facing  the  retail
        that  market  has  diminished  to  9.5%.  That   London,   St.   Catherines,   Kingston,   lumber  and  building  materials  dealers
        is one of the lowest rates in Ontario.  This   Sudbury,  Belleville,  Ottawa  and  Toronto   comes from the fact that most LBM dealer
        is  in  a  town  that  has  traditionally  had  a   all had similar rental home price increases   sales  to  new  construction  homes  come
        large  amount  of  rental  unit  turnover  due   and lack of availability from 2021 to 2022.   from  single  detached  homes  and  semi-
        to university students. Average rental rates   Kingston’s  vacancy  rate  is  1.2%  with   detached  homes.  The  Ontario  Home
        have increased 5.4% on two-bedroom units   average  two-bedroom  rents  at  $1471/  Builders association statistics show that the
        to over $1339/month. The average rent on   month  and  turnover  rates  21.6%  higher   number  of  detached  and  semi-detached
        a turnover unit (someone moving out/ new   than  existing  units.  Toronto,  Ontario’s   homes  has  shrunk  from  over  67%  of  the
        people moving in) increased 23% on a two-  largest  market,  showed  similar  issues  with   market  in  2000  to  24%  of  the  market  in
        bedroom.                             an  average  rent  of  $1765/month  and  a   2022. Row housing and Apartments/Condos
           Kitchener  has  a  vacancy  rate  of  1.2%   vacancy  rate  of  1.7%.  There  is  no  area  of   have  grown  to  represent  the  lion’s  share
        with  average  rates  on  a  two-bedroom  unit   the  province  that  has  not  had  substantial   of  the  market  today.  The  concerning  part
        at  $1469/month.  This  average  rate  has   increases  in  rental  rates  along  with  a   of  this  is  apartment  homeowners  typically
        increased 7.2% year over year. In Hamilton,   dramatic decrease in vacancy rates.   don’t purchase decks, fences and they don’t
        the  vacancy  rate  is  1.9%.  The  average   The  rapid  increase  in  rental  prices   have  basements  to  finish.  All  of  these  are
        exiting  tenant  paid  $1326  for  a  two-  combined  with  the  increase  in  mortgage   important elements in the flow of materials
        bedroom  unit  while  the  new  tenant  paid   rates  has  made  it  a  challenge  for  staff  of   from  LBM  retailers  to  homeowners.  The
        $1679. A 26.6% rate increase in a year. In   retail  building  material  outlets  and  for   growth of apartment buildings is increasing
        Hamilton, only 12% of all vacant units were   staff  at  suppliers  of  building  materials   as  land  availability  becomes  an  increasing
        available  to  a  person  earning  $46,000  per   as  well.  Wage  growth  and  pressure  to   issue.
        year.  Most  of  the  vacant  units  in  Hamilton   increase  wages  has  been  a  problem  post
        were  only  affordable  to  renters  with  a   Covid.  Even  with  the  increasing  wages,   Solutions to the Problems
        yearly income of at least $65,000.   staff are facing a gruelling task to find and   That was the depressing part. The market
            In Windsor there were bidding wars for   afford suitable housing. Places like London   is  filled  with  gloom  and  doom.  There  are
        rental  accommodation  for  the  first  time   has  an  average  rent  of  $1664  per  month   several  potential  solutions  to  the  housing
        in  2022.  MLS  sales  of  homes  were  down   for  a  turnover  two-bedroom  apartment,   crisis  in  Ontario.  This  is  a  crisis  that  has
        37%,  below  the  five-year  average  but   making this unaffordable to 60% of renter   been  created  over  a  number  of  years  and
        affordability  issues  have  kept  perspective   households in the area. This causes staff to   solutions will take time.
                                             live outside of the area they work, looking   One of the possible solutions to correct

        www.lbmao.on.ca                                                           LBMAO Reporter - July-August 2023 17
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