Page 22 - D12771 - LBMAO - Jan-Feb-2018 - REPORTER - web
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How we enforce the Employment        •  On  Jan.  1,  2018,  when  the  general   the  current  timeline  for  the  review,  as
        Standards Act                          minimum wage rises to $14, the following   well.
                                               special  minimum  wages  would  take   •  The  first  review  of  the  minimum  wage
        What’s changing                        effect:                              process would occur in 2024 instead.
           We  are  stepping  up  enforcement  to   o  Students under 18 - $13.15/hour  •  The  Advisory  Panel  concluded  that
        make  sure  these  new  rules  are  followed,   o  Liquor  Servers  (who  regularly  receive   the  CPI  model  as  a  basis  to  adjust  the
        including:                                tips) – $12.20/hour               minimum  wage  rate  was  the  most
                                                o  Hunting and Fishing Guides       favoured by stakeholder groups.
        •  focusing  on  employers  who  compete   -  Working under 5 consecutive   •  The  government  is  confident  that  this
          unfairly by breaking the law              hours – $70/day                 process should stay in place for the time
        •  protecting the majority of employers that   -  Working 5 or more hours – $140/  being.
          follow the rules from experiencing unfair   day
          competition from employers that do not
        •  launching  a  program  to  educate  both   o Homeworkers               What do the raises in the minimum wage
                                                                                  mean for the work the Ontario government is
                                                  -  110% of general minimum wage –
          employees  and  small  and  medium-       $15.40/hour                   doing on income security and also the Basic
          sized  businesses  about  their  rights   •  On  Jan.  1,  2019,  when  the  general   Income pilot? Do we really need to be moving
          and  obligations  under  the  Employment   minimum wage rises to $15, the following   forward with those  given  we’ll be  having  a
          Standards Act, 2000                  special  minimum  wages  would  take   higher minimum wage?
        •  hiring  up  to  175  more  employment   effect:                          A  minimum  wage  is  just  one  tool  for
          standards officers                    o  Students under 18 – $14.10/hour  ensuring that all Ontarians can share in our
           Once  the  new  employment  standards   o  Liquor Servers (who regularly receive   joint prosperity. This  builds on the work
        officers   are   hired,   the   Employment   tips) – $13.05/hour          that the government is doing with income
        Standards program will:                 o  Hunting and Fishing Guides     security,  the  basic  income  pilot  and  also
                                                  -  Working under 5 consecutive   other initiatives such as OHIP+, free tuition
        •  resolve all claims within 90 days
                                                    hours – $75/day
        •  inspect  one  in  10  Ontario  workplaces   -  Working 5 or more hours – $150/  for low income Ontarians and the expanded
                                                                                  Canada Pension Plan.
          every year
                                                    day
        •  assist   new   employers,   specifically   o  Homeworkers              Employee misclassification
          medium  and  small  business,  to  comply
          with the Employment Standards Act, 2000  -  110% of general minimum wage –
                                                    $16.50/hour                   What changes have been brought in through
        Other changes                        •  Yearly  increases  to  the  minimum  wage   the Fair Workplaces, Better Jobs Act to address
           Visit www.news.ontario.ca to learn more   (based on the Consumer Price Index) will   employee misclassification?
                                                                                    The  Fair  Workplaces,  Better  Jobs  Act
        about  some  of  the  other  changes  to  the   resume in October of 2019.  amends  the  Employment  Standards  Act
        Employment  Standards  Act,  2000  and  the
        Labour Relations Act, 1995, including:  What is the purpose of the minimum wage?  to  expressly  prohibit  employers  from
                                                                                  misclassifying an employee as a contractor.
                                             •  Minimum  wage is generally  the  lowest
        •  overtime pay                                                           This could allow for penalties to be imposed
        •  liability for related employers     rate  that  can  be  paid  by  employers  to   on employers that misclassify. In the event
                                               employees.
        •  public holiday pay                                                     of a dispute, the responsibility would be on
        •  leave  for  the  death  of  a  child  and  for   •  The general intent of the minimum wage   the employer to prove that the individual is
                                               is  to  create  a  wage  floor  for  the  labour
          crime-related disappearance                                             not an employee.
        •  family medical leave                market,  ensure  a  minimum  standard
                                               of  living  for  employees,  and  to  prevent
        •  physician notes for absences                                           How will this help employees?
        •  orders to pay employees directly    employers  from  taking  unfair  advantage   Being  misclassified  as  a  contractor  can
                                               of employees with little or no bargaining
        •  employee contact                                                       result in an employee being unjustly denied
        •  collections                         power.                             rights and benefits under provincial labour
        •  electronic agreements                                                  laws. This new provision will protect against
        •  exclusions                        When will the next consumer price index (CPI)   such misclassifications.
                                             increase to the minimum wage take effect?
        •  union certification
                                               Since  the  minimum  wage  will  rise  to
        •  successor rights                  $14  on  January  1,  2018,  and  then  to  $15   Scheduling
        •  structure of bargaining units
        •  return-to-work rights and procedures  on  January  1,  2019,  the  next  CPI  increase   What changes does the Fair Workplaces,
                                             would occur on Oct. 1, 2019.
        •  just cause protection                                                  Better Jobs Act make with regard to employee
        •  fines                                                                  scheduling?
                                             Why is the review of the minimum wage   The legislation sets out new scheduling
        Frequently asked questions           process now scheduled to occur in 2024?  rules:
                                             •  Based  on  the  Minimum  Wage  Advisory
        Minimum wage                           Panel’s recommendation, the first 5-year   •  Employees will have the right to request
                                                                                    schedule or location changes after having
           How  are  you  increasing  the  minimum   review of the minimum wage process was
        wage?                                  scheduled to occur in 2019.          been employed for three months, without
                                                                                    fear of reprisal.
                                             •  However, based on the ministry’s current
        •  The general minimum wage rises to $14                                  •  Employees who regularly work more than
          on January 1, 2018                   proposal  and  the  amendments  that   three  hours  per  day,  but  upon  reporting
        •  It will rise to $15 on January 1, 2019  would  take  place  in  2018  and  2019,  it   to work are given less than three hours,
                                               would  be  ideal  for  the  ministry  to  reset
        22  LBMAO Reporter - January-February 2018                                                   www.lbmao.on.ca
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